The Significance of Oleate- A Fatty Acid
Saanvi Kunisetty
Biological Significance
Oleate is used by our body in physiological processes such as forming building blocks of membranes, and also assists in immune activation. It is imperative for eukaryotic physiology, and makes up the key structural components of phospholipids. Oleate can also signal intracellular communication, affect membrane fluidity, and is linked to lifespan regulation.
Industrial Significance
In the food industry, supersaturated oleate that was heated allowed for higher amounts of apigenin, which is involved with biological activities such as anti-oxidation and anti-inflammation.
Technological Significance
Oleate is used in magnetic coating to separate penlandite from serpentine using magnetic separation, which was previously a prominent issue in the processing of nickel-sulfide ores. This technology exhibits great potential for further studies and applications
Medical Significance
Oleate is used in the development of insulin resistance. It increases total ATP levels and cell viability, and can help treat type-2 diabetic patients. Additionally, it ameliorates mitochondrial dysfunction, and contributes to the prevention of palmitate induced IR.
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