The Secret Connection Between Indian and American Holidays by Nandan Kamalakannan
If you grow up celebrating both Indian and American holidays, you eventually hit a moment
where you realize a massive, global secret: human beings all over the world are actually doing
the exact same things. We just use different decorations and completely different menus.
When you look closely at the calendar, you realize that the biggest festivals in India and the
biggest holidays in the US are essentially cultural twins.
Take Diwali and Christmas. At first glance, one is the Hindu festival of lights featuring clay
lamps and fireworks, and the other is a winter holiday with pine trees and snowmen. But the
actual "vibe" of both holidays is identical. Both require you to spend three days untangling
aggressively knotted string lights to hang outside your house. Both involve your family buying
entirely too many sweets—swapping out peppermint bark and gingerbread for barfi and gulab
jamun. And both carry that exact same electric, cozy energy where the whole neighborhood is
glowing, everyone is dressed up, and you are desperately trying to figure out what to buy your
relatives for a gift.
Then, there is the undeniable connection between Thanksgiving and Pongal. Thanksgiving is the
ultimate American harvest festival, built entirely around the concept of being thankful for what
we have, gathering with family, and eating an absurd amount of carbs until you need a nap.
Pongal, the South Indian harvest festival, is the exact same concept. Instead of roasting a turkey
and mashing potatoes, you boil freshly harvested rice with milk and jaggery until it spills over
the pot to symbolize abundance. Both holidays are rooted in honoring the earth, thanking
farmers, and experiencing a massive, unavoidable food coma by 3:00 PM.
But the absolute best comparison—and the one people rarely think about—is Halloween and
Navaratri, specifically the tradition of Golu.
In America, October is all about Halloween displays. You put up cobwebs, arrange pumpkins on
your porch, and people walk from house to house in the neighborhood to admire the setups and
collect candy. During the Indian festival of Navaratri, families in the south set up a "Golu"—a
massive, multi-tiered staircase display in their living room filled with intricate wooden and clay
dolls, gods, and figurines. Instead of carving pumpkins, you are carefully arranging a miniature
village. And just like Halloween, the whole point is neighborhood hopping. You invite friends
and neighbors over to see your display, and when they leave, you hand them little gift bags filled
with sweets and a savory chickpea snack called sundal instead of fun-size Snickers. It is the
exact same energy of setting up an elaborate display and touring your neighborhood, just with
significantly fewer plastic skeletons.
At the end of the day, no matter where you are in the world, people just really want an excuse to
put up cool displays, light up their houses, and eat a ridiculous amount of good food with the
people they care about. The traditions might look different on the outside, but the celebration is
exactly the same.
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